The Integration of Russian Immigrants in Armenia: the Impact of Relocation on the Host Society

Abstract

This article examines the integration of Russian “relocants” into Armenian society and explores the impact of their relocation on various aspects of the host society. Through qualitative research methods including in-depth interviews and focus group discussions, this study investigates the integration strategies of Russian relocants and assesses the changes in Armenian society as a result. While the economic integration of relocants into the Armenian labor market was quite successful, social and cultural integration is hindered by numerous factors, leading to social segregation and the formation of a new Russian diaspora. The impacts on Armenia include population growth, transformations in the labor force, increased trade with Russia, and cultural shifts such as the resurgence of the Russian language in public spaces and targeted cultural events. However, challenges such as rising real estate prices, inflation, and occasional social tension highlight the complexities of this migration phenomenon.